Joint Preservation and Joint replacement

Joint preservation and joint replacement are medical interventions aimed at alleviating pain, restoring function, and improving quality of life for individuals with damaged or arthritic joints. Joint preservation techniques, such as cartilage repair, osteotomy, and joint resurfacing, focus on restoring natural joint function and delaying or avoiding replacement.

Joint replacement surgery involves replacing damaged joints with artificial prosthetics, typically made of metal, or ceramic materials. Indications for joint replacement include severe osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and traumatic injuries. Procedures include total or partial replacement of hips, knees, shoulders, elbows, and ankles.

Benefits of joint replacement include significant pain reduction, improved mobility, and enhanced daily functioning. Advances in materials, designs, and surgical techniques have improved outcomes and extended prosthesis lifespan. Patients should expect thorough pre-operative evaluation, post-operative rehabilitation, and follow-up care to ensure optimal results.

Risks and potential complications, including infection, loosening, and wear, should be discussed with the healthcare provider. Joint preservation and joint replacement offer hope for individuals seeking to regain independence, mobility, and active lifestyles, providing significant improvements in overall well-being and quality of life